Resources/Weight Loss & GLP Medications
Condition Guide

Weight Loss & GLP Medications

The FAA has specific, medication-by-medication rules for weight loss drugs. Some GLP-1 medications are now CACI-eligible — meaning your AME may be able to issue on the spot. Others are flatly prohibited.

Informational Use Only. The information on this page reflects our understanding of current FAA medical certification requirements and is provided for general educational purposes only. FAA policies, the AME Guide, and CACI worksheets are updated frequently and without notice. The FAA AME Guide and FAA Civil Aerospace Medical Institute (CAMI) are the authoritative sources in all cases. Nothing on this page constitutes legal or medical advice. Always verify current requirements directly with your Aviation Medical Examiner and the official FAA AME Guide at faa.gov/ame_guide before making any certification decisions.

This Is Now a CACI Condition — With Important Limits

As of the updated FAA guidance (09/30/2026), weight loss management using a single approved medication is a CACI condition — your AME can issue your certificate on exam day without sending the case to the FAA, provided all criteria are met. However, the A1C gate is strict: if your A1C has ever been 6.5% or greater, you do not qualify for this CACI and must use the diabetes pathway instead. A one-week initial observation period applies to the listed diabetic medications used for weight loss, with 48 hours after each dose increase, medication change or formulation change. The current worksheet includes orforglipron (Foundayo) and oral or injectable semaglutide (Wegovy). Any diabetes history, including remission, excludes this pathway.

Quick Triage: Where Do You Stand?

Your medication and A1C history determine which pathway applies.

1

Diet and exercise only — no medications

Simplest pathway
2

Orlistat (Alli/Xenical) — single agent, OTC

48-hr observation
3

Single GLP-1 or metformin for weight loss (A1C ≤6.4%)

CACI eligible — AME can issue
4

Combination of orlistat + one diabetic medication

CACI eligible — AME can issue
5

Combination of two diabetic medications (e.g., metformin + GLP-1)

Special Issuance required
6

Any prohibited medication (phentermine, Contrave, Qsymia, etc.)

Unacceptable — cannot fly
7

A1C ever ≥6.5%, or any diabetes history including remission

Does not qualify for this CACI

FAA Weight Loss Medication Status (Updated 09/30/2026)

The FAA divides weight loss medications into three categories. The brand name matters — the same molecule approved for diabetes is treated differently than the weight-loss branded version.

Acceptable (CACI)

  • Orlistat / Alli / Xenical — 48-hr obs.
  • Metformin (for weight loss) — 1-wk obs.
  • Liraglutide (GLP-1) — 1-wk obs.
  • Semaglutide — Wegovy, oral or injectable — 1-wk obs.
  • Orforglipron (Foundayo) — 1-wk obs.
  • Tirzepatide — Zepbound only — 1-wk obs.
  • Combos: orlistat + metformin, or orlistat + GLP-1

Conditional (Requires SI)

  • Combination of two diabetic medications
  • e.g., metformin + GLP-1 agonist together
  • Must follow the Acceptable Combinations of Diabetes Medications framework

Unacceptable (Cannot Fly)

  • Phentermine (Adipex, Fastin)
  • Phentermine + topiramate (Qsymia)
  • Bupropion + naltrexone (Contrave)
  • Benzphetamine (Regimex)
  • Diethylpropion (Tenuate)
  • Phendimetrazine (Bontril)
  • Lorcaserin (Belviq)
  • Fenfluramine hydrochloride
  • Citric acid + cellulose (Plenity)

What the FAA Evaluates

Beyond the medication list, the FAA reviews your overall metabolic picture and any side effects that could affect flight safety.

A1C — The Gateway Lab

Your A1C must be 6.4% or less at exam time, and you must have no history of ever testing at 6.5% or higher. A single prior A1C ≥6.5% removes you from the weight loss CACI permanently — you shift to the diabetes pathway.

Medication Stability

Complete one week initially for the listed diabetic medications used for weight loss (including orforglipron and oral/injectable Wegovy), or 48 hours initially for orlistat. Observe 48 hours after each dose increase, medication change or formulation change under the applicable pathway, with no impairing side effects.

Side Effects Affecting Flight Safety

Nausea, vomiting, gastroparesis, or hypoglycemic symptoms that could interfere with flight duties are disqualifying — even from otherwise acceptable medications. Your treating physician must certify no such side effects are present.

Treating Physician Oversight

A detailed Clinical Progress Note from a clinic visit within 90 days of your exam is required. It must confirm stability, current medications, and the absence of disqualifying symptoms or complications.

Hypoglycemia History

Any hypoglycemic event requiring intervention in the past 12 months is disqualifying for the weight loss CACI. This is especially relevant when GLP-1 drugs are used in combination with other diabetic agents.

Underlying Conditions

Weight-related co-morbidities — sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease, hypertension — are evaluated separately and may have their own CACI or SI requirements that must also be satisfied.

What to Gather

Treating Physician Clinical Progress Note
Generated from an in-person clinic visit within 90 days of your FAA exam
Confirms medication is being used for weight loss management (not diabetes)
States condition is stable with no disqualifying side effects
Confirms no hypoglycemic events requiring intervention in past 12 months
Documents current medication name, dose, and start date
Lab Results
A1C result within 90 days of the AME exam
A1C must be 6.4% or less
No prior A1C result of 6.5% or greater (ever)
Fasting glucose if available
Medication Documentation
Exact brand name and generic name of the medication
Start date and current dose
Confirmation that observation period has been completed
Completed 48-hour observation after any dose increase, medication change or formulation change
Confirm the medication is on the FAA acceptable list (not prohibited)
If Bariatric Surgery History
Operative notes and surgical summary
Post-operative follow-up records
Nutritional lab panel (B12, iron, vitamin D, thiamine)
Documentation of no dumping syndrome or hypoglycemia
Treating surgeon or PCP assessment of current status

Common Pitfalls

Using the diabetes brand name (Ozempic, Mounjaro) instead of the weight loss brand (Wegovy, Zepbound) — the FAA distinguishes these

Any history of A1C ≥6.5% — disqualifies from the weight loss CACI entirely, regardless of current A1C

Incomplete 48-hour observation after a dose increase, medication change or formulation change

Not completing the one-week initial observation for a listed diabetic medication used for weight loss (or 48 hours for orlistat)

Undisclosed use of a prohibited medication (phentermine, Contrave, Qsymia)

Combination of two diabetic medications — not CACI eligible, requires Special Issuance

GI side effects (nausea, vomiting) not resolved — AME must defer if symptoms are present

Clinical note older than 90 days — the FAA requires it to be current

Frequently Asked Questions

Why Choose Chester Medical?

What sets our practice apart for weight management certification cases.

HIMS Senior AME

FAA-designated HIMS Senior AME with experience across the full spectrum of GLP-1 and weight management certification cases.

Pilot, Not Just a Physician

Active corporate jet pilot (ATP, CFI, CFII, MEI) — understands the real-world implications of medication timing and cockpit safety.

Direct Physician Access

You work directly with the doctor. No case managers, no handoffs — one point of contact from consultation through certification.

Remote Consultations

Pre-exam consultations available remotely so you know exactly what to bring and whether your current regimen is CACI-eligible before your exam day.

Modern Patient Portal

A digital patient portal for document management, homework tracking, and case progress.

Two Arizona Locations

Flagstaff and Lake Havasu City offices — serving pilots across the Southwest and beyond.

Questions about your specific situation?

This page is general education only — individualized guidance is provided in a scheduled consultation.

Chester Medical Corporation

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